Wednesday 27 September 2017

The Functions Of Plastic Surgeons In Northwest Indiana

By Stephanie Bell


Surgery involves the treatment of diseases and injuries by using manual or operative procedures. It can also be referred to a branch of medicine that is concerned with the repair of the body. Surgeons are doctors that specialize in the treatment and restoration of the parts of the body to a normal state. Plastic surgeons in Northwest Indiana work towards ensuring that there is proper restoration, reconstruction, and alteration of the body.

Reconstructive surgery is a basic operation performed by this type of doctors. Malformed patients are treated using different kinds of reconstructive surgeries. Examples are the breast reconstruction, facial surgery, microsurgery, the complex wound care treatment and the hand surgery.

Cancer in the breast may lead to an irregular or abnormal structure. Doctors use different methods to restructure the organ and make it function adequately. During this process, a more attractive and appealing breast shape is formed. Choosing which type of breast reconstruction to be used is essential to ensure the overall health of the individual. In most cases, the medical history of the patient is critically examined to explain the best type of breast reconstruction that will be suitable for the individual.

The facial surgery involves the treatment of many diseases and abnormalities in the head, neck, face, and jaws. Deformities that occur may be as a result of cancer in the neck, salivary gland diseases, facial disproportion, and pain. Individuals may also request for surgery on their faces if they desire a more attractive look.

An operating microscope or high powered loupe magnification can be used to transfer healthy tissues from one portion of the body to the other. This surgical operation is known as Microsurgery. It can be effectively carried out on the breast of the patient after mastectomy and can also be used to restore the muscles of the face and other vital structures. The anastomosis of the vessels and nerves can be made possible with the aid of the microscope and has allowed the transfer of tissues from one part of the body to the other and the reattachment of several parts.

Complex wounds require urgent attention and treatment from doctors in order to prevent the spread of infections and other unfavorable conditions. The plastic surgery expert administers appropriate wound care treatments to the patient to facilitate healing. Products such as bandages, adhesive tapes, gauze and sponges, wound cleansers and adhesive removers may be purchased from various health stores and distribution centers to the hospital where further medical treatments would be needed.

Hand surgery can be carried out to strengthen the muscles in the hand, wrists, whose bones might have been ruptured due to many abnormal conditions. Attention is needed urgently to make the bones and muscles become stronger. Severe conditions may lead to other disorders if proper medication and care are not given. Minor conditions may be cured using nonsurgical methods and approaches.

The reconstructive surgery uses many techniques to make the operations successful. For instance, the laser technology employs the use of lasers to cure bruised patients. The skin graft technique makes use of healthy parts of the skin to restore the proper functioning of other unhealthy parts. Various types of skin grafting include the full thickness skin grafting, the split thickness, and the composite skin grafting technique.




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